tools/nolibc/string: Implement `strdup()` and `strndup()`

These functions are currently only available on architectures that have
my_syscall6() macro implemented. Since these functions use malloc(),
malloc() uses mmap(), mmap() depends on my_syscall6() macro.

On architectures that don't support my_syscall6(), these function will
always return NULL with errno set to ENOSYS.

Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Ammar Faizi <ammarfaizi2@gnuweeb.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>