Commit 69eee8a5 authored by Mauro Carvalho Chehab's avatar Mauro Carvalho Chehab
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doc-rst: dmabuf: Add ioctl cross references



There are lots of ioctls mentioned there that aren't cross-referenced.

Convert the const to cross references. That makes it visually
better, and improves navigation along the document.

Signed-off-by: default avatarMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
parent 8f764eb9
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+22 −19
Original line number Original line Diff line number Diff line
@@ -20,9 +20,9 @@ exporting V4L2 buffers as DMABUF file descriptors.
Input and output devices support the streaming I/O method when the
Input and output devices support the streaming I/O method when the
``V4L2_CAP_STREAMING`` flag in the ``capabilities`` field of struct
``V4L2_CAP_STREAMING`` flag in the ``capabilities`` field of struct
:ref:`v4l2_capability <v4l2-capability>` returned by the
:ref:`v4l2_capability <v4l2-capability>` returned by the
:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCAP` ioctl is set. Whether
:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCAP <VIDIOC_QUERYCAP>` ioctl is set. Whether
importing DMA buffers through DMABUF file descriptors is supported is
importing DMA buffers through DMABUF file descriptors is supported is
determined by calling the :ref:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS`
determined by calling the :ref:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS <VIDIOC_REQBUFS>`
ioctl with the memory type set to ``V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF``.
ioctl with the memory type set to ``V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF``.


This I/O method is dedicated to sharing DMA buffers between different
This I/O method is dedicated to sharing DMA buffers between different
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ such file descriptor are exchanged. The descriptors and meta-information
are passed in struct :ref:`v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>` (or in struct
are passed in struct :ref:`v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>` (or in struct
:ref:`v4l2_plane <v4l2-plane>` in the multi-planar API case). The
:ref:`v4l2_plane <v4l2-plane>` in the multi-planar API case). The
driver must be switched into DMABUF I/O mode by calling the
driver must be switched into DMABUF I/O mode by calling the
:ref:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS` with the desired buffer type.
:ref:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS <VIDIOC_REQBUFS>` with the desired buffer type.




.. code-block:: c
.. code-block:: c
@@ -57,10 +57,10 @@ driver must be switched into DMABUF I/O mode by calling the
    }
    }


The buffer (plane) file descriptor is passed on the fly with the
The buffer (plane) file descriptor is passed on the fly with the
:ref:`VIDIOC_QBUF` ioctl. In case of multiplanar
:ref:`VIDIOC_QBUF <VIDIOC_QBUF>` ioctl. In case of multiplanar
buffers, every plane can be associated with a different DMABUF
buffers, every plane can be associated with a different DMABUF
descriptor. Although buffers are commonly cycled, applications can pass
descriptor. Although buffers are commonly cycled, applications can pass
a different DMABUF descriptor at each ``VIDIOC_QBUF`` call.
a different DMABUF descriptor at each :ref:`VIDIOC_QBUF <VIDIOC_QBUF>` call.




.. code-block:: c
.. code-block:: c
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ Captured or displayed buffers are dequeued with the
buffer at any time between the completion of the DMA and this ioctl. The
buffer at any time between the completion of the DMA and this ioctl. The
memory is also unlocked when
memory is also unlocked when
:ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMOFF <VIDIOC_STREAMON>` is called,
:ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMOFF <VIDIOC_STREAMON>` is called,
:ref:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS`, or when the device is closed.
:ref:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS <VIDIOC_REQBUFS>`, or when the device is closed.


For capturing applications it is customary to enqueue a number of empty
For capturing applications it is customary to enqueue a number of empty
buffers, to start capturing and enter the read loop. Here the
buffers, to start capturing and enter the read loop. Here the
@@ -129,24 +129,27 @@ and enqueue buffers, when enough buffers are stacked up output is
started. In the write loop, when the application runs out of free
started. In the write loop, when the application runs out of free
buffers it must wait until an empty buffer can be dequeued and reused.
buffers it must wait until an empty buffer can be dequeued and reused.
Two methods exist to suspend execution of the application until one or
Two methods exist to suspend execution of the application until one or
more buffers can be dequeued. By default ``VIDIOC_DQBUF`` blocks when no
more buffers can be dequeued. By default :ref:`VIDIOC_DQBUF
buffer is in the outgoing queue. When the ``O_NONBLOCK`` flag was given
<VIDIOC_QBUF>` blocks when no buffer is in the outgoing queue. When the
to the :ref:`open() <func-open>` function, ``VIDIOC_DQBUF`` returns
``O_NONBLOCK`` flag was given to the :ref:`open() <func-open>` function,
immediately with an ``EAGAIN`` error code when no buffer is available. The
:ref:`VIDIOC_DQBUF <VIDIOC_QBUF>` returns immediately with an ``EAGAIN``
error code when no buffer is available. The
:ref:`select() <func-select>` and :ref:`poll() <func-poll>`
:ref:`select() <func-select>` and :ref:`poll() <func-poll>`
functions are always available.
functions are always available.


To start and stop capturing or displaying applications call the
To start and stop capturing or displaying applications call the
:ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMON` and
:ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMON <VIDIOC_STREAMON>` and
:ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMOFF <VIDIOC_STREAMON>` ioctls. Note that
:ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMOFF <VIDIOC_STREAMON>` ioctls. Note that
``VIDIOC_STREAMOFF`` removes all buffers from both queues and unlocks
:ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMOFF <VIDIOC_STREAMON>` removes all buffers from
all buffers as a side effect. Since there is no notion of doing anything
both queues and unlocks all buffers as a side effect. Since there is no
"now" on a multitasking system, if an application needs to synchronize
notion of doing anything "now" on a multitasking system, if an
with another event it should examine the struct
application needs to synchronize with another event it should examine
:ref:`v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>` ``timestamp`` of captured or
the struct :ref:`v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>` ``timestamp`` of captured or
outputted buffers.
outputted buffers.


Drivers implementing DMABUF importing I/O must support the
Drivers implementing DMABUF importing I/O must support the
``VIDIOC_REQBUFS``, ``VIDIOC_QBUF``, ``VIDIOC_DQBUF``,
:ref:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS <VIDIOC_REQBUFS>`, :ref:`VIDIOC_QBUF <VIDIOC_QBUF>`,
``VIDIOC_STREAMON`` and ``VIDIOC_STREAMOFF`` ioctls, and the
:ref:`VIDIOC_DQBUF <VIDIOC_DQBUF>`, :ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMON
:ref:`select() <func-select>` and :ref:`poll() <func-poll>` functions.
<VIDIOC_STREAMON>` and :ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMOFF <VIDIOC_STREAMON>` ioctls,
and the :ref:`select() <func-select>` and :ref:`poll() <func-poll>`
functions.