regmap: Let users check if a register is cached

The HDA driver has a use case for checking if a register is cached which
it bodges in awkwardly and unclearly. Provide an API which allows it to
directly do what it's trying to do.

Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230717-regmap-cache-check-v1-1-73ef688afae3@kernel.org


Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>