posix-timers: Make use of forward/remaining callbacks

Replace the hrtimer calls by calls to the new forward/remaining kclock
callbacks and move the hrtimer specific implementation into the
corresponding callback functions.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170530211657.121437232@linutronix.de