xfs: pass along transaction context when reading directory block buffers

Teach the directory reading functions to pass along a transaction context
if one was supplied.  The directory scrub code will use transactions to
lock buffers and avoid deadlocking with itself in the case of loops.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>