drm: Add retries for lspcon mode detection

From the CI builds, its been observed that during a driver
reload/insert, dp dual mode read function sometimes fails to
read from LSPCON device over i2c-over-aux channel.

This patch:
- adds some delay and few retries, allowing a scope for these
  devices to settle down and respond.
- changes one error log's level from ERROR->DEBUG as we want
  to call it an error only after all the retries are exhausted.

V2: Addressed review comments from Jani (for loop for retry)
V3: Addressed review comments from Imre (break on partial read too)
V3: Addressed review comments from Ville/Imre (Add the retries
    exclusively for LSPCON, not for all dp_dual_mode devices)
V4: Added r-b from Imre, sending it to dri-devel (Jani)

Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=102294
Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=102295
Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=102359
Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=103186


Cc: Ville Syrjala <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Acked-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shashank Sharma <shashank.sharma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1507826408-19322-1-git-send-email-shashank.sharma@intel.com