serial: core: Prevent unsafe uart port access, part 3

For tty operations which may expect uart port to have been removed
but still have other necessary work to accomplish, check for NULL
uart port; specifically uart_close(), uart_hangup() and sub-functions
(uart_shutdown() and uart_port_shutdown()).

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>