Commit 2f569afd
(CONFIG_HIGHPTE vs. sub-page page tables) introduced use of
inc_zone_page_state and dec_zone_page_state in include/linux/mm.h.

Those are defined in include/linux/vmstat.h, but after it includes
mm.h, making it impossible to include vmstat.h since inc_zone_page_state
and dec_zone_page_state then would be undefined.

arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/time.c does just this, which makes the
CRIS v10 build break with the following error:

...
  CC      arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/time.o
In file included from include/linux/vmstat.h:7,
                 from arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/time.c:17:
include/linux/mm.h: In function 'pgtable_page_ctor':
include/linux/mm.h:902: error: implicit declaration of function 'inc_zone_page_state'
include/linux/mm.h: In function 'pgtable_page_dtor':
include/linux/mm.h:908: error: implicit declaration of function 'dec_zone_page_state'
make[2]: *** [arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/time.o] Error 1
make[1]: *** [arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel] Error 2
make: *** [sub-make] Error 2
...

By changing kernel/time.c to include linux/mm.h, the build succeeds.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <mikael.starvik@axis.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

P4 has been coming out as CPU_FAMILY=4 instead of 6: fix MPENTIUM4 typo.

Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Construct Xen guest e820 map with a hole between 640K-1M.

It's pure luck that Xen kernels have gotten away with it in the past.

The patch below seems like the right thing to do. It certainly boots in
a domU without the DMI problem (without any of the other related patches
such as Alexander's).

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Tested-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

resolve boot problem reported by Mel Gorman:

   http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/2/13/404



init_cpu_to_node will use cpu->apic (from MADT or mptable) and
apic->node(from SRAT or AMD config space with k8_bus_64.c) to have
cpu->node mapping, and later identify_cpu will overwrite them
again...(with nearby_node...)

this patch checks if the node is online, otherwise it will not
update cpu_node map. so keep cpu_node map to online node before
identify_cpu..., to prevent possible error.

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai.lu@sun.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

This bug got introduced by the recent i387 merge:

  commit 44210111
  Author: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
  Date:   Wed Jan 30 13:31:50 2008 +0100

      x86: x86 i387 user_regset

Current usage of unlazy_fpu() in ptrace specific routines is wrong.
unlazy_fpu() will not init fpu if the task never used math. So the
ptrace calls can expose the parent tasks FPU data in some cases.

Replace it with the init_fpu() which will init the math state, if the
task never used math before.

Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

m68k{,nommu}: Wire up the new timerfd syscalls, which were introduced in
commit 4d672e7a ("timerfd: new timerfd API").

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Remove duplicate hw_tick() function from 68328 timers code.

Signed-off-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Update the m68knommu defconfig.

Signed-off-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Most classic Pentiums don't have hardware virtualization extension,
and building kvm with Voyager, Visual Workstation, or NUMAQ
generates spurious failures.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>

KVM tries to run as much as possible with the guest msrs loaded instead of
host msrs, since switching msrs is very expensive.  It also tries to minimize
the number of msrs switched according to the guest mode; for example,
MSR_LSTAR is needed only by long mode guests.  This optimization is done by
setup_msrs().

However, we must not change which msrs are switched while we are running with
guest msr state:

 - switch to guest msr state
 - call setup_msrs(), removing some msrs from the list
 - switch to host msr state, leaving a few guest msrs loaded

An easy way to trigger this is to kexec an x86_64 linux guest.  Early during
setup, the guest will switch EFER to not include SCE.  KVM will stop saving
MSR_LSTAR, and on the next msr switch it will leave the guest LSTAR loaded.
The next host syscall will end up in a random location in the kernel.

Fix by reloading the host msrs before changing the msr list.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

For improved concurrency, the guest walk is performed concurrently with other
vcpus.  This means that we need to revalidate the guest ptes once we have
write-protected the guest page tables, at which point they can no longer be
modified.

The current code attempts to avoid this check if the shadow page table is not
new, on the assumption that if it has existed before, the guest could not have
modified the pte without the shadow lock.  However the assumption is incorrect,
as the racing vcpu could have modified the pte, then instantiated the shadow
page, before our vcpu regains control:

  vcpu0        vcpu1

  fault
  walk pte

               modify pte
               fault in same pagetable
               instantiate shadow page

  lookup shadow page
  conclude it is old
  instantiate spte based on stale guest pte

We could do something clever with generation counters, but a test run by
Marcelo suggests this is unnecessary and we can just do the revalidation
unconditionally.  The pte will be in the processor cache and the check can
be quite fast.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

If the local apic initial count is zero, don't start a an hrtimer with infinite
frequency, locking up the host.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

the cr3 variable is now inside the vcpu->arch structure.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

alloc_apic_access_page() can sleep, while vmx_vcpu_setup is called
inside a non preemptable region. Move it after put_cpu().

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

While installing Windows XP 64 bit wants to access the DEBUGCTL and the last
branch record (LBR) MSRs. Don't allowing this in KVM causes the installation to
crash. This patch allow the access to these MSRs and fixes the issue.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Rechberger <markus.rechberger@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

This patch replaces the mmap_sem lock for the memory slots with a new
kvm private lock, it is needed beacuse untill now there were cases where
kvm accesses user memory while holding the mmap semaphore.

Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

Revert:

  commit 8be8f54b
  Author: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
  Date:   Sat Feb 23 20:43:21 2008 +0100

      x86: CPA: avoid split of alias mappings

because it clearly mishandles the case when __change_page_attr(), called
from __change_page_attr_set_clr(), changes cpa->processed to 1 and
cpa_process_alias(cpa) is executed right after that.

This crashes my x86-64 test box early in the boot process
(ref. http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=10140#c4

).

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Injecting an GP when accessing this MSR lets Windows crash when running some
stress test tools in KVM.  So this patch emulates access to this MSR.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Rechberger <markus.rechberger@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

One of the use cases for the supported cpuid list is to create a "greatest
common denominator" of cpu capabilities in a server farm.  As such, it is
useful to be able to get the list without creating a virtual machine first.

Since the code does not depend on the vm in any way, all that is needed is
to move it to the device ioctl handler.  The capability identifier is also
changed so that binaries made against -rc1 will fail gracefully.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

Whilst working on getting a VM to initialize in to IA32e mode I found
this issue. set_cr0 relies on comparing the old cr0 to the new one to
work correctly.  Move the assignment below so the compare can work.

Signed-off-by: Paul Knowles <paul@transitive.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

Explicitly enable the NM intercept in svm_set_cr0 if we enable TS in the guest
copy of CR0 for lazy FPU switching. This fixes guest SMP with Linux under SVM.
Without that patch Linux deadlocks or panics right after trying to boot the
other CPUs.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Rechberger <markus.rechberger@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

If the guest writes to cr0 and leaves the TS flag at 0 while vcpu->fpu_active
is also 0, the TS flag in the guest's cr0 gets lost. This leads to corrupt FPU
state an causes Windows Vista 64bit to crash very soon after boot.  This patch
fixes this bug.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Rechberger <markus.rechberger@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

The only tricky part is we need to adjust the PTE insertion loop to
cater for holes in the page table. The PTEs for each segment start on
a 4K boundary, so with 16M pages we have 16 PTEs per segment and then
a gap to the next 4K page boundary.

It might be possible to allocate the PTEs for each segment separately,
saving the memory currently filling the gaps. However we'd need to
check that's OK with the hardware, and that it actually saves memory.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

Make some preliminary changes to cell_iommu_alloc_ptab() to allow it to
take the page size as a parameter rather than assuming IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

We use n_pte_pages to calculate the stride through the page tables, but
we also use it to set the NPPT value in the segment table entry. That is
defined as the number of 4K pages per segment, so we should calculate
it as such regardless of the IOMMU page size.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

Currently the cell IOMMU code allocates the entire IOMMU page table in a
contiguous chunk. This is nice and tidy, but for machines with larger
amounts of RAM the page table allocation can fail due to it simply being
too large.

So split the segment table and page table setup routine, and arrange to
have the dynamic and fixed page tables allocated separately.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

There's no need to allocate the pad page unless we're going to actually
use it - so move the allocation to where we know we're going to use it.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

The cell IOMMU code no longer needs to save the pte_offset variable
separately, it is incorporated into tbl->it_offset.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

The cell IOMMU tce build and free routines use pte_offset to convert
the index passed from the generic IOMMU code into a page table offset.

This takes into account the SPIDER_DMA_OFFSET which sets the top bit
of every DMA address.

However it doesn't cater for the IOMMU window starting at a non-zero
address, as the base of the window is not incorporated into pte_offset
at all.

As it turns out tbl->it_offset already contains the value we need, it
takes into account the base of the window and also pte_offset. So use
it instead!

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

It's called the fixed mapping, not the static mapping.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

Ulrich Weigand has found that the hardware watchpoints on cell were not
working back in November :

http://ozlabs.org/pipermail/linuxppc-dev/2007-November/046135.html



This patch sets them during initialization.

Signed-off-by: Jens Osterkamp <jens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

This moves the private DABRX definitions for celleb from beat.h to
reg.h to make them usable for all.

Signed-off-by: Jens Osterkamp <jens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

This patch enables OProfile callgraph support for the Cell processor.  The
original code was just calling a function to add the PC value, now it will
call a function that first checks the callgraph depth.  Callgraph is already
enabled on the other Power platforms.

Signed-off-by: Bob Nelson <rrnelson@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

Since 2f569afd (CONFIG_HIGHPTE vs. sub-page page tables.) pte_free() calls
pte_lock_deinit() and dec_zone_page_state().  So free_pgd_slow must not call
the latter two when calling the first.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <Uwe.Kleine-Koenig@digi.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

This is unnecessary since it is already protected by
spin_lock_irq{save, restore} in clock.c.

Signed-off-by: eric miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Signed-off-by: eric miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

"cat /dev/mem" may cause kernel Oops for boards with PHYS_OFFSET != 0
because character device is mapped to addresses starting from zero
and there is no protection against such situation.
Patch just add this.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Rusev <arusev@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Convert debug-only (and removed) MODULE_PARM() to module_param().
Compiles cleanly (with DEBUG=1).

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

On Wed, Feb 20, 2008 at 11:50:33AM +0100, Guennadi Liakhovetski wrote:
> arch/arm/kernel/atags.c uses for some reason the
> KEXEC_BOOT_PARAMS_SIZE macro, which is only defined if CONFIG_KEXEC
> is set. So, either this macro should be defined always, or another
> macro should be used, or ATAGS_PROC should depend on KEXEC.

As the procfs export of ATAGS is not meant as a stable, general purpose
ABI it shouldn't be an independent, general configuration option.

This patch make ATAGS_PROC depend on KEXEC

Signed-off-by: Uli Luckas <u.luckas@road.de>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Fix 32-on-64 pvops kernel:

we don't want userspace using syscall/sysenter, even if the hypervisor
supports it, so mask it out from CPUID.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>