Merge common code for working with Flattened Device Tree data structure

Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Acked-by: Stephen Neuendorffer <stephen.neuendorffer@xilinx.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>

Add a common header file for working with the flattened device tree
data structure and merge the shared data tags used by Microblaze and
PowerPC

Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Acked-by: Stephen Neuendorffer <stephen.neuendorffer@xilinx.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>

Merge of common code duplicated between Sparc, PowerPC and Microblaze

Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Acked-by: Stephen Neuendorffer <stephen.neuendorffer@xilinx.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>

Merge of common code duplicated between Sparc, PowerPC and Microblaze

Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Acked-by: Stephen Neuendorffer <stephen.neuendorffer@xilinx.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>

In preparation to prune things out of the Sparc, PowerPC and Microblaze
asm/prom.h files, change the #include statements to ensure that
even if asm/prom.h is included first, linux/of.h gets to determine the
order in which files are processed.

This patch adds a #include <linux/of.h> to each of the prom.h files
*above* the multi-include protection macros to ensure that linux/of.h
can define things before prom.h gets processed.

At the end of the merge the cross dependencies between the files should
be gone and a sane #include scheme can be restored.

Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Acked-by: Stephen Neuendorffer <stephen.neuendorffer@xilinx.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>

Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>

The 'fsl5200-clocking'-property was dropped since
0d1cde23. Remove all occurences
in dts-files.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>

- serial Console on PSC1
- 64MB SDRAM
- MTD CFI Flash
- Ethernet FEC
- IDE support

Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>

- serial Console on PSC1
- 64MB SDRAM
- MTD CFI Flash
- Ethernet FEC
- I2C with PCF8563 and Temp. Sensor ADM9240
- IDE support

Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix KVM]
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* mark struct vm_area_struct::vm_ops as const
* mark vm_ops in AGP code

But leave TTM code alone, something is fishy there with global vm_ops
being used.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: Tim Abbott <tabbott@ksplice.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

After upgrading to the latest kernel on my mpc875 userspace started
running incredibly slow (hours to get to a shell, even!).
I tracked it down to commit 8d30c14c,
that patch removed a work-around for the 8xx. Adding it
back makes my problem go away.

Signed-off-by: Rex Feany <rfeany@mrv.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The xmon code relies on MSR_RI being non-zero to indicate that an exception
is recoverable.  If it is not, it prints a warning message.  However, the
PowerPC 4xx cores do not have an MSR_RI bit and this warning is produced for
every xmon event.

This introduces an unrecoverable_excp function to determine if an exception
is recoverable or not.  This gets rid of the erroneous warnings on 4xx.

Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The test to check whether we have _PAGE_SPECIAL defined is broken,
since we always define it, just not always to a meaninful value :-)

That broke 8xx and 40x under some circumstances.

This fixes it by adding _PAGE_SPECIAL for both of these since they
had a free PTE bit, and removing the condition around advertising
it.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Signed-off-by: Tim Abbott <tabbott@ksplice.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

On machines without the ibm,client-architecture-support call we were missing a
newline. We may as well print the full name in all its glory too - its
ibm,client-architecture-support, not ibm,client-architecture as I mistakenly
wrote (a name only an IBM architect could love).

For my penance I will write out ibm,client-architecture-support 100 times.

Before:

Calling ibm,client-architecture...command line: root=/dev/sda6 console=hvc0  quiet

After:

Calling ibm,client-architecture-support... not implemented
command line: root=/dev/sda6 console=hvc0

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Some System p configurations can already have more than 16 nodes so we
need to increase NODES_SHIFT. I chose 256 to give us some room to grow in the
future, although we can look at something smaller if the memory bloat is
considered too much.

Unless we clamp MAX_ACTIVE_REGIONS we end up with 300kB of extra bloat in
early_node_map in mm/page_alloc.c:

< 6144   early_node_map
> 307200 early_node_map

due to:

    #if MAX_NUMNODES >= 32
      /* If there can be many nodes, allow up to 50 holes per node */
      #define MAX_ACTIVE_REGIONS (MAX_NUMNODES*50)
    #else
      /* By default, allow up to 256 distinct regions */
    #define MAX_ACTIVE_REGIONS 256

Since our memory is mostly contiguous it seems reasonable to keep this
at 256 for now. I also set 32bit to 32 to save space (is there any chance
a 32bit system will have more than 32 discontiguous memory ranges?).

Even with that fixed we have a few data structures that grow:

< 896   bootmem_node_data
> 14336 bootmem_node_data

< 1280  node_devices
> 20480 node_devices

< 25088 kmalloc_caches
> 59648 kmalloc_caches

< 1632  hstates
> 21792 hstates

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

perf_counter uses arch_vma_name() to detect a vdso region which in turn uses
current->mm->context.vdso_base. We need to initialise this before doing
the mmap or else we fail to detect the vdso.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

If we are using 1TB segments and we are allowed to randomise the heap, we can
put it above 1TB so it is backed by a 1TB segment. Otherwise the heap will be
in the bottom 1TB which always uses 256MB segments and this may result in a
performance penalty.

This functionality is disabled when heap randomisation is turned off:

echo 1 > /proc/sys/kernel/randomize_va_space

which may be useful when trying to allocate the maximum amount of 16M or 16G
pages.

On a microbenchmark that repeatedly touches 32GB of memory with a stride of
256MB + 4kB (designed to stress 256MB segments while still mapping nicely into
the L1 cache), we see the improvement:

Force malloc to use heap all the time:
# export MALLOC_MMAP_MAX_=0 MALLOC_TRIM_THRESHOLD_=-1

Disable heap randomization:
# echo 1 > /proc/sys/kernel/randomize_va_space
# time ./test
12.51s

Enable heap randomization:
# echo 2 > /proc/sys/kernel/randomize_va_space
# time ./test
1.70s

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Sometimes this is used to hold a simple offset, and sometimes
it is used to hold a pointer.  This patch changes it to a union containing
void * and dma_addr_t.  get/set accessors are also provided, because it was
getting a bit ugly to get to the actual data.

Signed-off-by: Becky Bruce <beckyb@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The former is no longer really accurate with the swiotlb case now
a possibility.  I also move it into dma-mapping.h - it no longer
needs to be in dma.c, and there are about to be some more accessors
that should all end up in the same place.  A comment is added to
indicate that this function is not used in configs where there is no
simple dma offset, such as the iommu case.

Signed-off-by: Becky Bruce <beckyb@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Remove duplicated #include('s) in
  arch/powerpc/mm/tlb_low_64e.S

Signed-off-by: Huang Weiyi <weiyi.huang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Remove duplicated #include('s) in
  arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64e.S

Signed-off-by: Huang Weiyi <weiyi.huang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

When using CONFIG_RELOCATABLE, we build the kernel as a position
independent executable. The kernel then uses a little bit of relocation
code to relocate itself. That code only deals with R_PPC64_RELATIVE
relocations though. If for some reason you use assembly constructs
such as LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE() to load the address of a symbol, you'll
generate different kinds of relocations that won't be processed properly
and bad things will happen. (We have 2 such bugs today).

The perl script tries to filter out "known" bad ones. It's possible
that we are missing some in the case of a weak function that nobody
implements, we'll see if we get false positive and fix it.

Signed-off-by: Tony Breeds <tony@bakeyournoodle.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

It doesn't exist !

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Prevent NULL dereference if kmalloc() fails.

Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

* remove asm/atomic.h inclusion from linux/utsname.h --
   not needed after kref conversion
 * remove linux/utsname.h inclusion from files which do not need it

NOTE: it looks like fs/binfmt_elf.c do not need utsname.h, however
due to some personality stuff it _is_ needed -- cowardly leave ELF-related
headers and files alone.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Use the accessors rather than frobbing bits directly (the new versions
are const).

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>

Now everyone is converted to arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask, remove
the shim and the #defines.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

We're weaning the core code off handing cpumask's around on-stack.
This introduces arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask(), and by defining
it, the old arch_send_call_function_ipi is defined by the core code.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

There were replaced by topology_core_cpumask and topology_thread_cpumask.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

cpumask_of_pcibus() is the new version.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

For /proc/kcore, each arch registers its memory range by kclist_add().
In usual,

	- range of physical memory
	- range of vmalloc area
	- text, etc...

are registered but "range of physical memory" has some troubles.  It
doesn't updated at memory hotplug and it tend to include unnecessary
memory holes.  Now, /proc/iomem (kernel/resource.c) includes required
physical memory range information and it's properly updated at memory
hotplug.  Then, it's good to avoid using its own code(duplicating
information) and to rebuild kclist for physical memory based on
/proc/iomem.

Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Originally, walk_memory_resource() was introduced to traverse all memory
of "System RAM" for detecting memory hotplug/unplug range.  For doing so,
flags of IORESOUCE_MEM|IORESOURCE_BUSY was used and this was enough for
memory hotplug.

But for using other purpose, /proc/kcore, this may includes some firmware
area marked as IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOUCE_MEM.  This patch makes the
check strict to find out busy "System RAM".

Note: PPC64 keeps their own walk_memory_resouce(), which walk through
ppc64's lmb informaton.  Because old kclist_add() is called per lmb, this
patch makes no difference in behavior, finally.

And this patch removes CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG check from this function.
Because pfn_valid() just show "there is memmap or not* and cannot be used
for "there is physical memory or not", this function is useful in generic
to scan physical memory range.

Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Américo Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

For /proc/kcore, vmalloc areas are registered per arch.  But, all of them
registers same range of [VMALLOC_START...VMALLOC_END) This patch unifies
them.  By this.  archs which have no kclist_add() hooks can see vmalloc
area correctly.

Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Presently, kclist_add() only eats start address and size as its arguments.
Considering to make kclist dynamically reconfigulable, it's necessary to
know which kclists are for System RAM and which are not.

This patch add kclist types as
  KCORE_RAM
  KCORE_VMALLOC
  KCORE_TEXT
  KCORE_OTHER

This "type" is used in a patch following this for detecting KCORE_RAM.

Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

eSDHC block in MPC837x SOCs reports inverted write-protect state, soon
sdhci-of driver will look for sdhci,wp-inverted properties to decide
whether apply a specific quirk.

So, document the property and add it to device tree source files.

Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Cc: Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com>
Cc: Ben Dooks <ben@fluff.org>
Cc: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Make all seq_operations structs const, to help mitigate against
revectoring user-triggerable function pointers.

This is derived from the grsecurity patch, although generated from scratch
because it's simpler than extracting the changes from there.

Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>