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atmel_serial.c 37.9 KiB
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	if (quot > 65535) {	/* BRGR is 16-bit, so switch to slower clock */
		quot /= 8;
		mode |= ATMEL_US_USCLKS_MCK_DIV8;
	}

	/* byte size */
	switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
	case CS5:
		break;
	}

	/* stop bits */
	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
		mode |= ATMEL_US_NBSTOP_2;

	/* parity */
	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
		/* Mark or Space parity */
		if (termios->c_cflag & CMSPAR) {
			if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
				mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_MARK;
				mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_SPACE;
		} else if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
			mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_ODD;
			mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_EVEN;
		mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_NONE;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);

	port->read_status_mask = ATMEL_US_OVRE;
	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
		port->read_status_mask |= (ATMEL_US_FRAME | ATMEL_US_PARE);
	if (termios->c_iflag & (BRKINT | PARMRK))
		port->read_status_mask |= ATMEL_US_RXBRK;
	if (atmel_use_dma_rx(port))
		/* need to enable error interrupts */
		UART_PUT_IER(port, port->read_status_mask);

	/*
	 * Characters to ignore
	 */
	port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
		port->ignore_status_mask |= (ATMEL_US_FRAME | ATMEL_US_PARE);
	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
		port->ignore_status_mask |= ATMEL_US_RXBRK;
		/*
		 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
		 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
		 */
		if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
			port->ignore_status_mask |= ATMEL_US_OVRE;
	/* TODO: Ignore all characters if CREAD is set.*/

	/* update the per-port timeout */
	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);

	/* save/disable interrupts and drain transmitter */
	imr = UART_GET_IMR(port);
	UART_PUT_IDR(port, -1);
	while (!(UART_GET_CSR(port) & ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY))

	/* disable receiver and transmitter */
	UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_TXDIS | ATMEL_US_RXDIS);

	/* set the parity, stop bits and data size */
	UART_PUT_MR(port, mode);

	/* set the baud rate */
	UART_PUT_BRGR(port, quot);
	UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA | ATMEL_US_RSTRX);
	UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_TXEN | ATMEL_US_RXEN);

	/* restore interrupts */
	UART_PUT_IER(port, imr);

	/* CTS flow-control and modem-status interrupts */
	if (UART_ENABLE_MS(port, termios->c_cflag))
		port->ops->enable_ms(port);

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
}

/*
 * Return string describing the specified port
 */
static const char *atmel_type(struct uart_port *port)
	return (port->type == PORT_ATMEL) ? "ATMEL_SERIAL" : NULL;
}

/*
 * Release the memory region(s) being used by 'port'.
 */
static void atmel_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(port->dev);
	int size = pdev->resource[0].end - pdev->resource[0].start + 1;

	release_mem_region(port->mapbase, size);

	if (port->flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
		iounmap(port->membase);
		port->membase = NULL;
	}
}

/*
 * Request the memory region(s) being used by 'port'.
 */
static int atmel_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(port->dev);
	int size = pdev->resource[0].end - pdev->resource[0].start + 1;

	if (!request_mem_region(port->mapbase, size, "atmel_serial"))
		return -EBUSY;

	if (port->flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
		port->membase = ioremap(port->mapbase, size);
		if (port->membase == NULL) {
			release_mem_region(port->mapbase, size);
			return -ENOMEM;
		}
	}
}

/*
 * Configure/autoconfigure the port.
 */
static void atmel_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
{
	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) {
		port->type = PORT_ATMEL;
		atmel_request_port(port);
	}
}

/*
 * Verify the new serial_struct (for TIOCSSERIAL).
 */
static int atmel_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
	if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_ATMEL)
		ret = -EINVAL;
	if (port->irq != ser->irq)
		ret = -EINVAL;
	if (ser->io_type != SERIAL_IO_MEM)
		ret = -EINVAL;
	if (port->uartclk / 16 != ser->baud_base)
		ret = -EINVAL;
	if ((void *)port->mapbase != ser->iomem_base)
		ret = -EINVAL;
	if (port->iobase != ser->port)
		ret = -EINVAL;
	if (ser->hub6 != 0)
		ret = -EINVAL;
	return ret;
}

static struct uart_ops atmel_pops = {
	.tx_empty	= atmel_tx_empty,
	.set_mctrl	= atmel_set_mctrl,
	.get_mctrl	= atmel_get_mctrl,
	.stop_tx	= atmel_stop_tx,
	.start_tx	= atmel_start_tx,
	.stop_rx	= atmel_stop_rx,
	.enable_ms	= atmel_enable_ms,
	.break_ctl	= atmel_break_ctl,
	.startup	= atmel_startup,
	.shutdown	= atmel_shutdown,
	.set_termios	= atmel_set_termios,
	.type		= atmel_type,
	.release_port	= atmel_release_port,
	.request_port	= atmel_request_port,
	.config_port	= atmel_config_port,
	.verify_port	= atmel_verify_port,
	.pm		= atmel_serial_pm,
/*
 * Configure the port from the platform device resource info.
 */
static void __devinit atmel_init_port(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
				      struct platform_device *pdev)
	struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
	struct atmel_uart_data *data = pdev->dev.platform_data;

	port->iotype	= UPIO_MEM;
	port->flags	= UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
	port->fifosize	= 1;
	port->line	= pdev->id;
	port->dev	= &pdev->dev;

	port->mapbase	= pdev->resource[0].start;
	port->irq	= pdev->resource[1].start;

	tasklet_init(&atmel_port->tasklet, atmel_tasklet_func,
			(unsigned long)port);

	memset(&atmel_port->rx_ring, 0, sizeof(atmel_port->rx_ring));

	if (data->regs)
		/* Already mapped by setup code */
		port->membase = data->regs;
	else {
		port->flags	|= UPF_IOREMAP;
		port->membase	= NULL;
	}
	/* for console, the clock could already be configured */
	if (!atmel_port->clk) {
		atmel_port->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "usart");
		clk_enable(atmel_port->clk);
		port->uartclk = clk_get_rate(atmel_port->clk);

	atmel_port->use_dma_rx = data->use_dma_rx;
	atmel_port->use_dma_tx = data->use_dma_tx;
	if (atmel_use_dma_tx(port))
		port->fifosize = PDC_BUFFER_SIZE;
/*
 * Register board-specific modem-control line handlers.
 */
void __init atmel_register_uart_fns(struct atmel_port_fns *fns)
		atmel_pops.enable_ms = fns->enable_ms;
		atmel_pops.get_mctrl = fns->get_mctrl;
		atmel_pops.set_mctrl = fns->set_mctrl;
	atmel_open_hook		= fns->open;
	atmel_close_hook	= fns->close;
	atmel_pops.pm		= fns->pm;
	atmel_pops.set_wake	= fns->set_wake;
#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_CONSOLE
static void atmel_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int ch)
	while (!(UART_GET_CSR(port) & ATMEL_US_TXRDY))
	UART_PUT_CHAR(port, ch);
}

/*
 * Interrupts are disabled on entering
 */
static void atmel_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, u_int count)
	struct uart_port *port = &atmel_ports[co->index].uart;
	unsigned int status, imr;
	 * First, save IMR and then disable interrupts
	imr = UART_GET_IMR(port);
	UART_PUT_IDR(port, ATMEL_US_RXRDY | ATMEL_US_TXRDY);
	uart_console_write(port, s, count, atmel_console_putchar);
	 * Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
	 * and restore IMR
	 */
	do {
		status = UART_GET_CSR(port);
	} while (!(status & ATMEL_US_TXRDY));
	/* set interrupts back the way they were */
	UART_PUT_IER(port, imr);
 * If the port was already initialised (eg, by a boot loader),
 * try to determine the current setup.
static void __init atmel_console_get_options(struct uart_port *port, int *baud,
					     int *parity, int *bits)
	/*
	 * If the baud rate generator isn't running, the port wasn't
	 * initialized by the boot loader.
	 */
	quot = UART_GET_BRGR(port);
	if (!quot)
		return;
	mr = UART_GET_MR(port) & ATMEL_US_CHRL;
	if (mr == ATMEL_US_CHRL_8)
	mr = UART_GET_MR(port) & ATMEL_US_PAR;
	if (mr == ATMEL_US_PAR_EVEN)
	else if (mr == ATMEL_US_PAR_ODD)
	/*
	 * The serial core only rounds down when matching this to a
	 * supported baud rate. Make sure we don't end up slightly
	 * lower than one of those, as it would make us fall through
	 * to a much lower baud rate than we really want.
	 */
	*baud = port->uartclk / (16 * (quot - 1));
static int __init atmel_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
	struct uart_port *port = &atmel_ports[co->index].uart;
	int baud = 115200;
	int bits = 8;
	int parity = 'n';
	int flow = 'n';

	if (port->membase == NULL) {
		/* Port not initialized yet - delay setup */
	UART_PUT_IDR(port, -1);
	UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA | ATMEL_US_RSTRX);
	UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_TXEN | ATMEL_US_RXEN);

	if (options)
		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
	else
		atmel_console_get_options(port, &baud, &parity, &bits);

	return uart_set_options(port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
}

static struct uart_driver atmel_uart;
static struct console atmel_console = {
	.name		= ATMEL_DEVICENAME,
	.write		= atmel_console_write,
	.device		= uart_console_device,
	.setup		= atmel_console_setup,
	.flags		= CON_PRINTBUFFER,
	.index		= -1,
#define ATMEL_CONSOLE_DEVICE	&atmel_console
/*
 * Early console initialization (before VM subsystem initialized).
 */
static int __init atmel_console_init(void)
	if (atmel_default_console_device) {
		add_preferred_console(ATMEL_DEVICENAME,
				      atmel_default_console_device->id, NULL);
		atmel_init_port(&atmel_ports[atmel_default_console_device->id],
				atmel_default_console_device);
		register_console(&atmel_console);
console_initcall(atmel_console_init);
/*
 * Late console initialization.
 */
static int __init atmel_late_console_init(void)
	if (atmel_default_console_device
	    && !(atmel_console.flags & CON_ENABLED))
		register_console(&atmel_console);
core_initcall(atmel_late_console_init);
static inline bool atmel_is_console_port(struct uart_port *port)
{
	return port->cons && port->cons->index == port->line;
}

#define ATMEL_CONSOLE_DEVICE	NULL

static inline bool atmel_is_console_port(struct uart_port *port)
{
	return false;
}
static struct uart_driver atmel_uart = {
	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
	.driver_name	= "atmel_serial",
	.dev_name	= ATMEL_DEVICENAME,
	.major		= SERIAL_ATMEL_MAJOR,
	.minor		= MINOR_START,
	.nr		= ATMEL_MAX_UART,
	.cons		= ATMEL_CONSOLE_DEVICE,
static int atmel_serial_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev,
				pm_message_t state)
	struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
	if (device_may_wakeup(&pdev->dev)
	    && !at91_suspend_entering_slow_clock())
		enable_irq_wake(port->irq);
	else {
		uart_suspend_port(&atmel_uart, port);
		atmel_port->suspended = 1;
static int atmel_serial_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
	if (atmel_port->suspended) {
		uart_resume_port(&atmel_uart, port);
		atmel_port->suspended = 0;
#define atmel_serial_suspend NULL
#define atmel_serial_resume NULL
static int __devinit atmel_serial_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
	struct atmel_uart_port *port;
	BUILD_BUG_ON(!is_power_of_2(ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE));

	port = &atmel_ports[pdev->id];
	atmel_init_port(port, pdev);
	if (!atmel_use_dma_rx(&port->uart)) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct atmel_uart_char)
				* ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!data)
			goto err_alloc_ring;
		port->rx_ring.buf = data;
	}
	ret = uart_add_one_port(&atmel_uart, &port->uart);
	if (ret)
		goto err_add_port;

	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 1);
	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, port);

	return 0;

err_add_port:
	kfree(port->rx_ring.buf);
	port->rx_ring.buf = NULL;
err_alloc_ring:
	if (!atmel_is_console_port(&port->uart)) {
		clk_disable(port->clk);
		clk_put(port->clk);
		port->clk = NULL;
static int __devexit atmel_serial_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
	int ret = 0;

	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 0);
	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);

	ret = uart_remove_one_port(&atmel_uart, port);

	tasklet_kill(&atmel_port->tasklet);
	kfree(atmel_port->rx_ring.buf);

	/* "port" is allocated statically, so we shouldn't free it */

	clk_disable(atmel_port->clk);
	clk_put(atmel_port->clk);
static struct platform_driver atmel_serial_driver = {
	.probe		= atmel_serial_probe,
	.remove		= __devexit_p(atmel_serial_remove),
	.suspend	= atmel_serial_suspend,
	.resume		= atmel_serial_resume,
static int __init atmel_serial_init(void)
	ret = uart_register_driver(&atmel_uart);
	ret = platform_driver_register(&atmel_serial_driver);
		uart_unregister_driver(&atmel_uart);
static void __exit atmel_serial_exit(void)
	platform_driver_unregister(&atmel_serial_driver);
	uart_unregister_driver(&atmel_uart);
module_init(atmel_serial_init);
module_exit(atmel_serial_exit);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Rick Bronson");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel AT91 / AT32 serial port driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");