Cache all the result pages, including the rpc header in rq_respages[0],
for a request in the slot table cache entry.

Cache the statp pointer from nfsd_dispatch which points into rq_respages[0]
just past the rpc header. When setting a cache entry, calculate and save the
length of the nfs data minus the rpc header for rq_respages[0].

When replaying a cache entry, replace the cached rpc header with the
replayed request rpc result header, unless there is not enough room in the
cached results first page. In that case, use the cached rpc header.

The sessions fore channel maxresponse size cached is set to NFSD_PAGES_PER_SLOT
* PAGE_SIZE. For compounds we are cacheing with operations such as READDIR
that use the xdr_buf->pages to hold data, we choose to cache the extra page of
data rather than copying data from xdr_buf->pages into the xdr_buf->head page.

[nfsd41: limit cache to maxresponsesize_cached]
[nfsd41: mv nfsd4_set_statp under CONFIG_NFSD_V4_1]
[nfsd41: rename nfsd4_move_pages]
[nfsd41: rename page_no variable]
[nfsd41: rename nfsd4_set_cache_entry]
[nfsd41: fix nfsd41_copy_replay_data comment]
[nfsd41: add to nfsd4_set_cache_entry]
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Signed-off-by: Andy <Adamson&lt;andros@netapp.com>
[nfsd41: do not verify nfserr_sequence_pos for minorversion 0]
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Implement the sequence operation conforming to
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-nfsv4-minorversion1-26



Check for stale clientid (as derived from the sessionid).
Enforce slotid range and exactly-once semantics using
the slotid and seqid.

If everything went well renew the client lease and
mark the slot INPROGRESS.

Add a struct nfsd4_slot pointer to struct nfsd4_compound_state.
To be used for sessions DRC replay.

[nfsd41: rename sequence catchthis to cachethis]
Signed-off-by: Andy <Adamson&lt;andros@netapp.com>
[pulled some code to set cstate->slot from "nfsd DRC logic"]
[use sessionid_lock spin lock]
[nfsd41: use bool inuse for slot state]
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
[nfsd: add a struct nfsd4_slot pointer to struct nfsd4_compound_state]
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
[nfsd41: add nfsd4_session pointer to nfsd4_compound_state]
[nfsd41: set cstate session]
[nfsd41: use cstate session in nfsd4_sequence]
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
[simplify nfsd4_encode_sequence error handling]
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

We need to distinguish between client names provided by NFSv4.0 clients
SETCLIENTID and those provided by NFSv4.1 via EXCHANGE_ID when looking
up the clientid by string.

Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
[nfsd41: use boolean values for use_exchange_id argument]
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
[nfsd41: simplify match_clientid_establishment logic]
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Implement the exchange_id operation confoming to
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-nfsv4-minorversion1-28



Based on the client provided name, hash a client id.
If a confirmed one is found, compare the op's creds and
verifier.  If the creds match and the verifier is different
then expire the old client (client re-incarnated), otherwise,
if both match, assume it's a replay and ignore it.

If an unconfirmed client is found, then copy the new creds
and verifer if need update, otherwise assume replay.

The client is moved to a confirmed state on create_session.

In the nfs41 branch set the exchange_id flags to
EXCHGID4_FLAG_USE_NON_PNFS | EXCHGID4_FLAG_SUPP_MOVED_REFER
(pNFS is not supported, Referrals are supported,
Migration is not.).

Address various scenarios from section 18.35 of the spec:

1. Check for EXCHGID4_FLAG_UPD_CONFIRMED_REC_A and set
   EXCHGID4_FLAG_CONFIRMED_R as appropriate.

2. Return error codes per 18.35.4 scenarios.

3. Update client records or generate new client ids depending on
   scenario.

Note: 18.35.4 case 3 probably still needs revisiting.  The handling
seems not quite right.

Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamosn <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
[nfsd41: use utsname for major_id (and copy to server_scope)]
[nfsd41: fix handling of various exchange id scenarios]
Signed-off-by: Mike Sager <sager@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
[nfsd41: reverse use of EXCHGID4_INVAL_FLAG_MASK_A]
[simplify nfsd4_encode_exchange_id error handling]
[nfsd41: embed an xdr_netobj in nfsd4_exchange_id]
[nfsd41: return nfserr_serverfault for spa_how == SP4_MACH_CRED]
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Define nfsd41_dec_ops vector and add it to nfsd4_minorversion for
minorversion 1.

Note: nfsd4_enc_ops vector is shared for v4.0 and v4.1
since we don't need to filter out obsolete ops as this is
done in the decoding phase.

exchange_id, create_session, destroy_session, and sequence ops are
implemented as stubs returning nfserr_opnotsupp at this stage.

[was nfsd41: xdr stubs]
[get rid of CONFIG_NFSD_V4_1]
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Simple sessionid hashing using its monotonically increasing sequence number.

Locking considerations:
sessionid_hashtbl access is controlled by the sessionid_lock spin lock.
It must be taken for insert, delete, and lookup.
nfsd4_sequence looks up the session id and if the session is found,
it calls nfsd4_get_session (still under the sessionid_lock).
nfsd4_destroy_session calls nfsd4_put_session after unhashing
it, so when the session's kref reaches zero it's going to get freed.

Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
[we don't use a prime for sessionid hash table size]
[use sessionid_lock spin lock]
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
[add CONFIG_NFSD_V4_1 to fix v4.0 regression bug]
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

[get rid of CONFIG_NFSD_V4_1]
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

This patch provides basic data structures representing the nfs41
sessions and slots, plus helpers for keeping a reference count
on the session and freeing it.

Note that our server only support a headerpadsz of 0 and
it ignores backchannel attributes at the moment.

Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
[nfsd41: remove headerpadsz from channel attributes]
[nfsd41: embed nfsd4_channel in nfsd4_session]
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
[nfsd41: use bool inuse for slot state]
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
[nfsd41 remove sl_session from nfsd4_slot]
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

On an NFSv4.1 server cache miss that causes an upcall, NFS4ERR_DELAY will be
returned. It is up to the NFSv4.1 client to resend only the operations that
have not been processed.

Initialize rq_usedeferral to 1 in svc_process(). It sill be turned off in
nfsd4_proc_compound() only when NFSv4.1 Sessions are used.

Note: this isn't an adequate solution on its own. It's acceptable as a way
to get some minimal 4.1 up and working, but we're going to have to find a
way to avoid returning DELAY in all common cases before 4.1 can really be
considered ready.

Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
[nfsd41: reverse rq_nodeferral negative logic]
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
[sunrpc: initialize rq_usedeferral]
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

There's no need for it.

Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Remove the allocation of struct nfsd4_compound_state.

Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

There is an inconsistency seen in the behaviour of nfs compared to other local
filesystems on linux when changing owner or group of a directory. If the
directory has SUID/SGID flags set, on changing owner or group on the directory,
the flags are stripped off on nfs. These flags are maintained on other
filesystems such as ext3.

To reproduce on a nfs share or local filesystem, run the following commands
mkdir test; chmod +s+g test; chown user1 test; ls -ld test

On the nfs share, the flags are stripped and the output seen is
drwxr-xr-x 2 user1 root 4096 Feb 23  2009 test

On other local filesystems(ex: ext3), the flags are not stripped and the output
seen is
drwsr-sr-x 2 user1 root 4096 Feb 23 13:57 test

chown_common() called from sys_chown() will only strip the flags if the inode is
not a directory.
static int chown_common(struct dentry * dentry, uid_t user, gid_t group)
{
..
        if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
                newattrs.ia_valid |=
                        ATTR_KILL_SUID | ATTR_KILL_SGID | ATTR_KILL_PRIV;
..
}

See: http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/7990989775/xsh/chown.html



"If the path argument refers to a regular file, the set-user-ID (S_ISUID) and
set-group-ID (S_ISGID) bits of the file mode are cleared upon successful return
from chown(), unless the call is made by a process with appropriate privileges,
in which case it is implementation-dependent whether these bits are altered. If
chown() is successfully invoked on a file that is not a regular file, these
bits may be cleared. These bits are defined in <sys/stat.h>."

The behaviour as it stands does not appear to violate POSIX.  However the
actions performed are inconsistent when comparing ext3 and nfs.

Signed-off-by: Sachin Prabhu <sprabhu@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

The spec allows clients to change ip address, so we shouldn't be
requiring that setclientid always come from the same address.  For
example, a client could reboot and get a new dhcpd address, but still
present the same clientid to the server.  In that case the server should
revoke the client's previous state and allow it to continue, instead of
(as it currently does) returning a CLID_INUSE error.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Add /proc/fs/nfsd/pool_stats to export to userspace various
statistics about the operation of rpc server thread pools.

This patch is based on a forward-ported version of
knfsd-add-pool-thread-stats which has been shipping in the SGI
"Enhanced NFS" product since 2006 and which was previously
posted:

http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.nfs/10375



It has also been updated thus:

 * moved EXPORT_SYMBOL() to near the function it exports
 * made the new struct struct seq_operations const
 * used SEQ_START_TOKEN instead of ((void *)1)
 * merged fix from SGI PV 990526 "sunrpc: use dprintk instead of
   printk in svc_pool_stats_*()" by Harshula Jayasuriya.
 * merged fix from SGI PV 964001 "Crash reading pool_stats before
   nfsds are started".

Signed-off-by: Greg Banks <gnb@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Harshula Jayasuriya <harshula@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Stop gathering the data that feeds the 'th' line in /proc/net/rpc/nfsd
because the questionable data provided is not worth the scalability
impact of calculating it.  Instead, always report zeroes.  The current
approach suffers from three major issues:

1. update_thread_usage() increments buckets by call service
   time or call arrival time...in jiffies.  On lightly loaded
   machines, call service times are usually < 1 jiffy; on
   heavily loaded machines call arrival times will be << 1 jiffy.
   So a large portion of the updates to the buckets are rounded
   down to zero, and the histogram is undercounting.

2. As seen previously on the nfs mailing list, the format in which
   the histogram is presented is cryptic, difficult to explain,
   and difficult to use.

3. Updating the histogram requires taking a global spinlock and
   dirtying the global variables nfsd_last_call, nfsd_busy, and
   nfsdstats *twice* on every RPC call, which is a significant
   scaling limitation.

Testing on a 4 CPU 4 NIC Altix using 4 IRIX clients each doing
1K streaming reads at full line rate, shows the stats update code
(inlined into nfsd()) takes about 1.7% of each CPU.  This patch drops
the contribution from nfsd() into the profile noise.

This patch is a forward-ported version of knfsd-remove-nfsd-threadstats
which has been shipping in the SGI "Enhanced NFS" product since 2006.
In that time, exactly one customer has noticed that the threadstats
were missing.  It has been previously posted:

http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.nfs/10376



and more recently requested to be posted again.

Signed-off-by: Greg Banks <gnb@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Note that we already checked for this invalid case at the top of this
function.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

The main nfsd code was recently modified to no longer do lookups from
withing the readdir callback, to avoid locking problems on certain
filesystems.

This (rather hacky, and overdue for replacement) NFSv4 recovery code has
the same problem.  Fix it to build up a list of names (instead of
dentries) and do the lookups afterwards.

Reported symptoms were a deadlock in the xfs code (called from
nfsd4_recdir_load), with /var/lib/nfs on xfs.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Reported-by: David Warren <warren@atmos.washington.edu>

Currently putpubfh returns NFSERR_OPNOTSUPP, which isn't actually
allowed for v4.  The right error is probably NFSERR_NOTSUPP.

But let's just implement it; though rarely seen, it can be used by
Solaris (with a special mount option), is mandated by the rfc, and is
trivial for us to support.

Thanks to Yang Hongyang for pointing out the original problem, and to
Mike Eisler, Tom Talpey, Trond Myklebust, and Dave Noveck for further
argument....

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

If a filesystem being written to via NFS returns a short write count
(as opposed to an error) to nfsd, nfsd treats that as a success for
the entire write, rather than the short count that actually succeeded.

For example, given a 8192 byte write, if the underlying filesystem
only writes 4096 bytes, nfsd will ack back to the nfs client that all
8192 bytes were written.  The nfs client does have retry logic for
short writes, but this is never called as the client is told the
complete write succeeded.

There are probably other ways it could happen, but in my case it
happened with a fuse (filesystem in userspace) filesystem which can
rather easily have a partial write.

Here is a patch to properly return the short write count to the
client.

Signed-off-by: David Shaw <dshaw@jabberwocky.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Thanks for Bill Baker at sun.com for catching this
at Connectathon 2009.

This bug was introduced in 2.6.27

Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

The errors returned aren't used.  Just return 0 and make them available
to a dprintk().  Also, consistently use -ERRNO errors instead of nfs
errors.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Reviewed-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>

As part of reducing the scope of the client_mutex, and in order to
remove the need for mutexes from the callback code (so that callbacks
can be done as asynchronous rpc calls), move manipulations of the
file_hashtable under the recall_lock.

Update the relevant comments while we're here.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Cc: Alexandros Batsakis <batsakis@netapp.com>
Reviewed-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>

Since free_client() is guaranteed to only be called once, and to only
touch the client structure itself (not any common data structures), it
has no need for the state lock.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Cc: Alexandros Batsakis <batsakis@netapp.com>

Use a slightly clearer, more concise name.  Also removed unused
argument.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

All users now pass this, so it's meaningless.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Previous cleanup reveals an obvious (though harmless) bug: when
delegreturn gets a stateid that isn't for a delegation, it should return
an error rather than doing nothing.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Delegreturn is enough a special case for preprocess_stateid_op to
warrant just open-coding it in delegreturn.

There should be no change in behavior here; we're just reshuffling code.

Thanks to Yang Hongyang for catching a critical typo.

Reviewed-by: Yang Hongyang <yanghy@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Make this check self-documenting.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

I can't recall ever seeing these printk's used to debug a problem.  I'll
happily put them back if we see a case where they'd be useful.  (Though
if we do that the find_XXX() errors would probably be better
reported in find_XXX() functions themselves.)

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

We no longer need stidp.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Note that we exit this first big "if" with stp == NULL if and only if we
took the first branch; therefore, the second "if" is redundant, and we
can just combine the two, simplifying the logic.

Reviewed-by: Yang Hongyang <yanghy@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

No change in behavior.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Remove a couple redundant comments, adjust style; no change in behavior.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

sometimes HPUX nfs client sends a create request to linux nfs server(v2/v3).
the dump of the request is like:
    obj_attributes
        mode: value follows
            set_it: value follows (1)
            mode: 00
        uid: no value
            set_it: no value (0)
        gid: value follows
            set_it: value follows (1)
            gid: 8030
        size: value follows
            set_it: value follows (1)
            size: 0
        atime: don't change
            set_it: don't change (0)
        mtime: don't change
            set_it: don't change (0)

note that mode is 00(havs no rwx privilege even for the owner) and it requires
to set size to 0.

as current nfsd(v2/v3) implementation, the server does mainly 2 steps:
1) creates the file in mode specified by calling vfs_create().
2) sets attributes for the file by calling nfsd_setattr().

at step 2), it finally calls file system specific setattr() function which may
fail when checking permission because changing size needs WRITE privilege but
it has none since mode is 000.

for this case, a new file created, we may simply ignore the request of
setting size to 0, so that WRITE privilege is not needed and the open
succeeds.

Signed-off-by: Wengang Wang <wen.gang.wang@oracle.com>
--
 vfs.c |   19 +++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+)
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

No change in behavior, just rearranging the switch so that we break out
of the switch if and only if we're in the wait case.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

not having the state locked before putting the client/delegation causes a bug.
Also removed the comment from the function header about the state being already locked

Signed-off-by: Alexandros Batsakis <batsakis@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>